Every spring, skywatchers around the world look forward to the dazzling meteor shower Eta Aquarids. Famous for producing swift meteors and long-lasting trails, this annual event provides an extraordinary experience for anyone eager to witness the wonders of the night sky.
The Eta Aquarid meteor shower occurs when Earth passes through debris left by Halley's Comet. As tiny particles enter our atmosphere, they burn up and create visible streaks of light. This celestial phenomenon is especially notable because Halley’s Comet only returns every 76 years, yet we see its remnants much more often. In fact, the Eta Aquarids are one of two meteor showers caused by debris from this famous comet—the other is the Orionids in October.
The peak of the meteor shower Eta Aquarids typically falls in early May. The best time to observe the shower is during the pre-dawn hours, when the sky is darkest. According to CNN’s guide on viewing the Eta Aquariid meteor shower, the early hours before sunrise offer your best chance to see meteors, as the moon sets around 3 a.m. This creates optimal darkness for meteor spotting.
Those in the Southern Hemisphere will have the clearest view, often seeing up to 50 meteors per hour at peak. Viewers in the Northern Hemisphere can expect 10 to 20 meteors per hour, according to information shared by NPR’s guide on how to watch the Eta Aquarid meteor shower.
To get the most from the meteor shower Eta Aquarids, follow these simple steps:
As the American Meteor Society and NASA point out, persistent meteor trains can be visible for several seconds, making the event even more captivating.
The meteor shower Eta Aquarids stands out for several reasons. The source, Halley's Comet, is iconic. The meteors themselves travel incredibly fast—about 41 miles per second. Their persistent, glowing trails add another level of visual delight. Although fireballs are rare during this shower, the number and speed of meteors more than make up for it.
You won’t need any special equipment to enjoy the Eta Aquarid meteor shower. Just a clear, dark sky and a bit of patience are all that’s required. If you want to know about upcoming meteor showers or plan your next stargazing adventure, check out CNN’s list of peak dates for other meteor showers this year.
Whether you're a seasoned astronomer or a curious newcomer, the meteor shower Eta Aquarids delivers a stellar show each May. By finding a dark site, preparing for predawn viewing, and bringing your sense of wonder, you can witness a true spectacle. Don’t miss your chance—mark your calendar and enjoy one of the night sky’s best performances.
For more details and live updates about the Eta Aquarids, you can also visit The New York Times’ coverage or NPR for expert tips.